Tablet PCs

What is a Tablet PC? Part 1
Jason Dorko
12.5.2005 

“What is that?” a question that so often echoes before and after my classes.  It’s a question I really never get sick of.  Being able to share and explain something you are incredibly interested in is a wonderful thing.  Labeled a “geek” or more appropriately a “dork” in my case, the general public and fellow students often shun me for my love of technology.  This time it’s different as students approach and ask about the object I frantically scribble away on. Can you convert it to text, it’s a laptop too, how much is that?  Often there is never enough time to share all the marvelous details of my tablet and I often leave frustrated.  That is one of the reasons I decided to make this site and start off by writing this article.  To try to explain, inform, and educate and dissect the world of Tablet PCs. This is part I of a series of articles I plan to write about describing the details of the Tablet PC so if your interested stay tuned and you may just discover exactly what that weird looking kid in the front of class is actually writing on!

 

Tablet PCs have been around a lot longer than most people would guess.  Bill Gates displayed the first Tablet PC prototype in Las Vegas in 2001.  The tablet community often hears the echoes of the words he proclaimed that day, “It's a PC that is virtually without limits and within five years I predict it will be the most popular form of PC sold in America ." Well as we approach 2006 the 5 year prediction seems anything but a sheer fantasy but I do agree with Mr. Gates in that the Tablet PC is virtually a PC without limits.  I however feel it’s the marketing and development of the Tablet PC that has left it in the shadows.  However times are changing and new technology is resurrecting the Tablet PC. The popular and new convertible tablet is an idea that lends itself nicely to those that would like to join the tablet community without abandoning the keyboard and brings a breath of new air to the tablet community.  Looking back we see that pen enabled and touch PCs are nothing new to us.  We all remember the craze over Palm Pilots and today I am sure nearly everyone has at one point encountered an electronic pen either by signing for a delivery from the UPS man or electronically signing our name for a credit card receipt at a local store.  The idea of writing on the screen is definitely not a new concept but the concept of adding a pen to our arsenal of keyboards and mouse for daily computing is still the emerging idea of the Tablet PC.

Starting with the basics

The main purpose of this first article is to introduce you to the world of Tablet PCs.  The easiest and first step in this process is to simply describe their physical appearance so if you see one on the streets or in class you know what it is.  After this article I plan to outline other details of the Tablet PC and what it is good for but I figured this would be the appropriate place to start.

A Convertible?  What am I shopping for a car?

tercaM4The idea of the convertible Tablet PC is in my opinion probably one of the single best innovations that may save the Tablet PC platform.  I myself purchased a convertible model “just in case” I didn’t like the feel of the pen and could always revert back to my trustworthy clicky fast friends the mouse and keyboard.  So what is a convertible? A convertible is now the mainstream term used for a laptop that simply has a screen that swivels 180° and then folds flat on the keyboard.  For most Tablet PCs the ability for the screen to swivel and fold is not its only special feature. Most Tablet PCs have a built in digitizer that recognizes only the pen.  Many of these pens are also battery-free, a concept that in the beginning of the tablet era was not available.  The mechanics behind this are beyond what I would like to share in this article but the beauty of this digitizer and pen is that they link together to allow you to input and draw information on the screen itself.  Unlike other pen-enabled devices you can also naturally rest your palm and hand on the screen itself without fear of having your sleeve input any unwanted information.  A few new Tablet PCs are coming out that are simply touch enabled.  These tablets are used in much the same fashion as your Pocket PCs and Palm Pilots in that they use a stylus or any dull pointed object to enter information with.  It seems to me the handwriting recognition software would be less accurate and many of them also do not run the Tablet PC version of Windows that comes with most other tablets.  Still they bring to the scene a window of opportunity for the Tablet PC.To see a video of the tablet I use in motion check out this link for the X41

 

A Slate?

LE1600The slate model is the form the very first Tablet PCs took.  They look exactly like they sound; a flat slate like surface that uses a pen to enter data with.  They lack your traditional keyboard and mouse but many of them offer options that include either a detachable keyboard or a wireless keyboard that can be added.  All of them have docking options that allow you to hook up a keyboard, mouse, and external monitor if you need it.  With USB dominating the scene for mice and keyboards it’s very easy to add such a component.  Your screen though is the computer itself and because of this slate models are often light weight, thin and very mobile.  When they first came out I looked at them as super sized Pocket PCs that had the ability to work and operate as a normal PC.

 

Other Models

Other Tablet PC models exist that include the heavy duty (much like the Panasonic Touchbook) which are often used in the military and construction scene.  There also exist small models that many warehouse supervisors use to check inventory with but can be seen being used by anyone else that would benefit from a potable digital clip board.  Basically anyone that once used a clip board to enter in data probably has the option to use a Tablet PC in their field.  Although these models exist they are of little interest to the group of individuals I would like to reach. 

 

Conclusion

Now that you can name that ultra sleek laptop you see in class, in hospitals, and on the street you are ready to dive deeper into the world of Tablet PCs.  In future articles I would possibly like to outline how a Tablet PC works, the operating system that allows handwriting to be entered, and so forth.  Also with a current running definition of what a Tablet PC is I would like to start work on other sections of this web page to help those looking to buy a Tablet PC and those that would like to know how to take advantage of one.  If your still reading this article and did not fall asleep at the beginning then I would like to finally thank you for finding your way to DorkoTech.  Like I have said before this is a new and exciting project I am undertaking but its going to be initially a slow one as I am only one person.  All I can ask is that you come back soon and hopefully I’ll have more resources for you to examine.  In the meanwhile for Microsoft’s version of “What is a Tablet PC?” check out this link.